sale是名词出售,大减价的意思,没有过去式和过去分词。sell应该具有动词词性,其过去式为sold,过去分词sold。
sale的过去式和过去分词
sale是名词,没有过去式和过去分词。
sale可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,作“销售额,销售量”解时通常用复数形式。
sale的基本意思是“卖,出售,销售”,可指抽象的出售的行为,也可指具体的出售的动作,还可指某产品的销售总量,即“销售额,销售量”。也可指某商品以低于其原有价格水平的价格出售,即“廉售,贱卖”,还可指某商品的“销路,市场需求”。
sale和sell的区别
首先,Sell是一个动词,表示出售或销售某物。例如:
She sells flowers at the market.
The company sells electronic products online.
He is trying to sell his car.
而Sale则是一个名词,表示出售或销售某物的行为或过程。例如:
The store is having a sale on shoes.
The company had a successful sale last month.
The car was listed for sale on the website.
可以看出,Sell强调的是动作,而Sale强调的是行为或过程。Sell是一个动词,表示具体的行动,而Sale是一个名词,表示抽象的概念。
除此之外,Sale还可以用作形容词,表示降价出售的商品。例如:
The store has a sale section with discounted items.
The sale price for the dress is $50.
而Sell则没有类似的用法。
需要注意的是,Sale和Sell虽然有不同的词性和用法,但它们之间也有一些联系。例如,当我们说某物正在出售时,可以使用“for sale”这个短语,表示该物品正在销售中。例如:
The house is for sale.
The car is listed for sale on the website.
在这种情况下,Sale和Sell的概念是相互关联的。
sale的常见短语
for sale
待售 intended to be sold
There's a “For Sale” sign outside their house.他们那所房子外面有一块写着“待售”字样的牌子。
I'm sorry this painting's not for sale.很抱歉,这幅画是非卖品。
Have you any pictures for sale?你有画片卖吗?
on sale
1.有售,上市 available to be bought
The new model is not on sale.这种款式尚未上市。
The latest model of this video recorder is now on sale in our shops.这种最新型号的录像机目前正在我们商店中出售。
There are many houses on sale but few for rent.有很多房屋出售,但提供出租的却很少。
2.廉价出售 being offered at a reduced price
This ten-dollar hat is now on sale for five.10美元一顶的帽子现在减价卖5美元。
sale or return
卖不出去可以退货,托售,寄售 supplied to a seller in such a way that the seller pays only for what he or she sells, and can send the rest back
The newspapers are supplied to the shop on a sale or return basis.报纸是以剩货包退的方式批发给商店去卖的。