take in 1、欺骗;使上当 2、领会;理解3、接待;收留 4、包括 5、吸入 6、让…进入;接受 7、改小;改短。下面来看看具体的用法。
take in的用法归纳
1、意为“收留,收养,留宿,接收(入学)”,例如:
We took in several refugees during the war.
战争期间我们收留了几个难民。
My wife has a bad habit of taking in stray dogs.
我妻子有个不好的习惯,就是收养流浪狗。
The academy takes in only four new students per year.
该学院每年只招收四名新生。
2、意为“欺骗,蒙骗”,通常用被动语态,例如:
I was taken in by a confidence artist.
我被一个自信的艺术家骗了。
3、意为“吸入,吞入(体内)”,例如:
I'm eager to get out of the city and take in some mountain air!
我很想离开这个城市,呼吸一下山上的空气!
4、意为“改小,改瘦(衣服)”,例如:
I took in the waist on that pair of pants.
我把那条裤子的腰部改小了。
5、意为“包括,包含”,不能用于被动语态,例如:
This list takes in all the members, past and present.
这个名单包括所有的成员,过去的和现在的。
6、意为“欣赏,观看(电影等)”,例如:
I was wondering if you might want to take in a movie with me this evening.
不知道今晚你愿不愿意和我一起去看场电影?
7、意为“理解,领会,领悟",例如:
I couldn't take in everything they said.
我不能理解他们说的一切。
8、 “(一下子)看清,看明白”,例如:
We want to take in all the sights.
我们想把所有的景色都看得一清二楚。
9、意为“(警察)带走,抓走”,例如:
They took in that suspect who jumped bail.
他们抓走了那个逃犯。
10、意为“进账,收入”,例如:
We took more in this month than we did all of last year!
我们这个月的收入比去年全年都多!
take in的近义词:absorb into
absorb into
释义:吸收,把…并入。
语法:absorb的基本意思是“吸收”,可指吸收液体、气体、光、热、能等,也指吸收抽象的知识、文化、经验、教训、思想、方法等,含有“以此丰富了吸收者”之意,并暗示“吸收”的渐进性和彻底性。
例句:
This helps to absorb into the body at a more steadier rate.
这样可使身体保持一个稳定吸收的状态。
take常见短语
take off
该短语作为不及物动词短语,表示“(飞机等)起飞”。但是,作为及物动词短语,则表示“脱下(衣服等)”。如:
起飞:The plane took off despite the fog. 尽管有雾,飞机仍照常起飞。
脱掉:He came in and took off his coat. 他走了进来,脱掉大衣。
take after
该短语表示“与…相像”。如:
Your daughter doesn't take after you at all. 你女儿一点儿都不像你。
Which of your parents do you take after? 你像父亲还是母亲?
take up
该短语常用来表示“拿起;从事;占据”。如:
拿起:The country would certainly take up arms in its defence. 这个国家肯定要武装起来进行自卫。
从事:He decided to take up journalism. 他决定从事新闻行业。
占据:I won't take up much of your time. 我不想多占用你的时间。
take to
该短语表示“喜欢;形成…习惯”。如:
喜欢:Did the children take to him? 孩子们喜欢他吗?
形成…习惯:They had taken to wandering through the streets arm-in-arm. 他们已经习惯于手挽手在街上散步了。
take in
该短语表示“接受;欺骗”。如:
接受:We plan to take in 20 new members. 我们计划吸收20名新会员。
欺骗:Don't be taken in by her flatteries. 别被她的奉承话骗了。
take down
该短语表示“拿下来;记下”。如:
拿下来:Please take down the pictures from the walls. 请把墙上的画拿下来。
记下:Let me get a pencil and take down the information. 让我拿支铅笔,把有关情况记下来。
take over
该短语表示“接管;接任”。如:
接管:The military took over the government. 军方接管了政府。
接任:Peter will take over as managing director when Bill retires. 比尔退休时将由彼得接任总经理一职。
take on
该短语表示“承担;呈现”。如:
承担:He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities. 他不愿承担重任。
呈现:The chameleon can take on the colours of its background. 变色龙可将身体颜色变得与周围环境相同。
take out
该短语表示“取出;拔掉”。如:
取出:He took out a book from the case. 他从箱子里拿出一本书。
拔掉:How many teeth did the dentist take out? 牙科医生给患者拔了几颗牙?
take away
该短语表示“拿走;去除”。如:
拿走:He wants to know who has taken away his dictionary. 他想知道谁拿走了他的词典。
去除:The doctor has given her some tablets to take away the pain. 医生给了她一些止疼药片。