ask的过去式和过去分词均为:asked。其可作动词,中文意思有:问;询问;要求;请求;恳求(给予);征求等含义。
ask的过去式和过去分词
asks(三单)- asking(现在分词)- asked(过去式)- asked(过去分词)
ask 译为“问,询问,请求,寻求”
He asked me a question.
他问了我一个问题。
“Where are you going?” he asked.
他问:“你要去哪里?”
My brother always asks me for help.
我弟弟经常找我寻求帮助。
ask的用法总结
ask的7个用法,你ask自己掌握了几个?
2018-01-19 00:39·梦想是隐形的
ask是英语中又一常见的英语单词,基本义为“问,询问”,但在实际中,ask 有更多的词义,这要根据具体的语境来定。今天,我们将较完整地了解ask的用法,希望对英语学习者有帮助。
1、接双宾语。如:
He askedyouyour name.他问你的名字。
She asked me what I wanted.她问我想要什么。
有时双宾语交换位置,借助介词 of。如:
她来请我帮忙。
She came to ask me a favour.→She came to ask a favour of me.
他问了我一个问题。
He asked me a question.→He asked a question of me.
2、与介词的常见搭配:
(1) 与介词 for 连用,有“要求得到”的意思。如:
She is always asking me for money.她老是问我要钱。
He asked 100 yuan for a box.他要100元一箱。
有时单独用 ask 也可表示 ask for 的意思。如:
He asked (for) the teacher’s advice.他向老师征求意见。
=He asked the teacher for his advice.他向老师征求意见。
(2) 与 about 连用,表示“询问或打听关于某事的情况”。如:
Ask the teacher about learning English.问老师关于学习英语的事。
The man asked me about Mr.Zhang.那人向我打听张先生。
3、后接不定式或不定式的复合结构,表示要求做某事或要求某人做某事。如:
He asked to go swimming with us.他要求和我们一起去游泳。
She asked me to wash the dirdy clothes.她叫我洗这些脏衣服。
4、其后可接 that 从句,从句谓语通常用 should+v。如:
He asked that he (should) be given a chance to explain it.他要求给他机会解释这件事。
以上一句也可用不定式来改写:
He asked to be given a chance to explain it.
5、有时后接带介词短语或副词的复合结构。如:
He asked me to dinner、他请我吃饭。
You’d better ask him in (out, over)。 你最好叫他进来(出来,过来)。
6、asking作“邀请”时相当于invitation。
Thank you for asking.谢谢你的邀请。
ask的常见短语
Ask a question 问一个问题;提问
Ask and answer 问答
Ask for leave 请假
Ask for help 寻求帮助;求助
Ask for advice/suggestions 征求建议
Ask for trouble 自找麻烦
Ask off 请假
Ask price 卖盘价,沽盘价
Ask the way 问路
Ask up 请上楼